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EEOC Resource Center

Sex discrimination: pay and assignment disparities

Sex discrimination · Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 · fictionalized composite for education only.

Every example below is a fictionalized composite created for educational purposes. The employees, employers, and facts are invented and do not represent any real person, company, or case. These examples are general public information, not legal advice.

Fictional employee
F.K., maintenance worker
Fictional employer
Brightwater Auto Group LLC
Location
a city in the Northeast
Illustrated statute
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

Illustrative charge narrative

I was employed by Brightwater Auto Group LLC as a maintenance worker in a city in the Northeast. I was treated less favorably than employees of a different sex who held the same position. I received lower pay and less desirable assignments despite equal qualifications and performance. My requests to be considered equally were ignored. I believe I was discriminated against because of my sex, in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

Teaching point

Strong because it ties the protected trait to concrete terms and conditions of employment (pay and assignments) and asserts equal qualifications, framing a clean disparate treatment theory.

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