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Equal pay: lower wages for equal work

Equal pay violation · the Equal Pay Act and Title VII · fictionalized composite for education only.

Every example below is a fictionalized composite created for educational purposes. The employees, employers, and facts are invented and do not represent any real person, company, or case. These examples are general public information, not legal advice.

Fictional employee
L.O., dispatcher
Fictional employer
Pinnacle Hill Transit Inc.
Location
a suburb in the Southeast
Illustrated statute
the Equal Pay Act and Title VII

Illustrative charge narrative

I was employed by Pinnacle Hill Transit Inc. as a dispatcher in a suburb in the Southeast. I performed work equal in skill, effort, and responsibility, under similar working conditions, to a coworker of a different sex, yet I was paid less. The pay difference was not explained by seniority, merit, or any factor other than sex. I believe I was underpaid in violation of the Equal Pay Act and Title VII.

Teaching point

Well pleaded because it tracks the Equal Pay Act elements: equal work measured by skill, effort, responsibility, and working conditions, a pay disparity, and the absence of a lawful non-sex explanation.

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